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Spring

TUSCANY begins to wake from winter as Easter approaches. The hillsides are vibrant with the soft green of new leaves and the scent of fresh growth. Even in the cities there is a sense of renewal as hanging baskets and window boxes are displayed outside from April onwards, and wisteria and iris bloom in the public gardens.

Instead of winter's heavy game dishes, asparagus, a speciality of the Lucca area, begins to feature on restaurant menus, along with tender young beans, usually served in lemon juice and oil.

March

  • Carnevale (Shrove Tuesday), Viareggio, Scoppio del Carro, or the Explosion of the Carriage (Faster Sunday), Piazza del Duomo, Florence. An 18th century gilded cart is pulled to the cathedral doors by white oxen, and a dove-shaped rocket swoops down a wire from above the High Altar inside to ignite fireworks hidden in the cart. Ostensibly a celebration of the Resurrection, the ceremony has roots in pagan fertility rites. Many Tuscans still believe that a successful firework display means a good harvest.
  • Festa degli Aquiloni, or Kite Festival (first Sunday after Easter), San Miniato. Kite lovers perform aerial acrobatics on the Prato della Rocca, the grassy common above San Miniato.

April

  • Sagra Musicale Lucchese, (April- early July) Lucca. This extensive festival of sacred music is held in the city's numerous Romanesque churches.
  • Mostra Mercato Internazionale dell'Artigianato, or Exhibition of Crafts (last week), Fortezza da Basso, Florence. An important European exhibition of the work of artists and artisans.

May

  • Maggio Musicale, Florence. This is the city's major arts festival and it now lasts until early June, with concerts by the orchestra Regionale Toscana, directed by Zubin Mehta, and other international performers. The festival has been extended to include dance (from classical ballet to experimental work) and fringe events.
  • Festa del Grillo, or the Cricket Festival (first Sunday after Ascension Thursday) Cascine, Florence. The huge park to the west of Florence where Shelley wrote Ode to the West Wind, is the setting for this festival. It is a celebration of the joys of spring, at which stallholders sell crickets in tiny woven straw cages; these are then released to bring good luck.
  • Balestro del Girifalco, or Falcon Contest (first Sunday after 22 May), Massa Marittima.